Lovare Institut guides ambitious students to top law schools through expert LSAT prep, tailored strategy, and discreet mentorship.

Are you a Fordham University student looking for an LSAT tutor in New York City?
Lovare Institut works with Fordham University pre-law students applying to Fordham Law, Brooklyn Law, Cardozo, NYU Law, Columbia Law. Our 1-on-1 LSAT prep is built around your specific score gap, your target schools, and your schedule.
Our students average a +16-point LSAT improvement, and 97% gain admission to a Top-50 law school.

Fordham's dual campus structure creates a specific credential-building opportunity: Lincoln Center's proximity to the Manhattan legal market and Rose Hill's connection to the Bronx legal and community institutions. Fordham pre-law students who use both are building a NYC legal narrative with more geographic and institutional range than most applicants from either campus alone.
Lovare Institut works with Fordham University pre-law students who are serious about reaching their LSAT target — and who understand that the LSAT is not a test you pass by studying harder. It is a test you improve on by studying smarter, with a preparation strategy built around your specific error patterns.
163+ for Fordham Law; 158+ for Brooklyn Law; 160+ for Cardozo; 174+ for NYU/Columbia
Every point of LSAT improvement above your current score opens options that your current score does not. The difference between a 162 and a 167 at Fordham University is not just a number — it is the difference between your current school list and a different one. We build your preparation plan around closing that gap.
Every engagement starts with a full diagnostic — two timed practice tests, scored and analyzed by section. From your diagnostic, we build your Priority Stack: the three question types generating the most errors, ranked by impact on your target score. Your Priority Stack drives every tutoring session.
We run the Lovare Loop — our four-phase preparation framework designed for Fordham University students balancing rigorous coursework, extracurriculars, and pre-law preparation:
Phase 1 — Foundations (untimed): Argument identification in Logical Reasoning, passage structure mapping in Reading Comprehension, rule diagramming in Logic Games. Accuracy before speed. Students who rush to timed practice before accuracy is established plateau below their actual ceiling.
Phase 2 — Timed Integration: Timed sections and full practice tests. The Error Log starts here — every error tracked by question type, trap category, and correction rule. The Error Log is the mechanism that converts preparation sessions into score improvement. Students who skip it plateau. Students who maintain it consistently improve.
Phase 3 — Simulation: Full tests under real conditions. Targeted drilling on surviving error patterns from the Error Log.
Phase 4 — Test Week: Error Log review only. No new content. Logistics and confidence calibration.
Fordham's Lincoln Center and Rose Hill campuses, Jesuit social justice mission, Bronx and Manhattan community access, Fordham Law's on-campus proximity. Lovare's LSAT preparation is designed to produce the score that makes those credentials count — because the best application in the world does not overcome an LSAT score below a school's median. We build the score first. Everything else follows.
3.65+ for Fordham Law; 3.55+ for Brooklyn Law. We help you understand your LSAC cumulative GPA — which includes every institution you have attended — before you finalize your school list.
Lovare Institut is not a prep course you take alongside 300 other students. We work with a limited number of students at a time. Every engagement is personalized to your diagnostic results, your target schools, and your preparation window. Our students average a +16-point improvement. 97% gain admission to a Top-50 law school.
Book your free consult today and get your LSAT diagnostic and Priority Stack within the first session.

Questions answered so you can get started quickly.
Arizona State Sandra Day O'Connor College of Law reads for Arizona market ties
Berkeley Law reads for public interest
Boston College Law School reads for BC's Jesuit mission
Boston University School of Law reads for IP
Columbia Law School reads for specific New York market ambitions and Columbia's cross-disciplinary strengths (business law
Cornell Law School reads for Cornell's tight-knit Ivy League community
Duke Law School reads for Duke's leadership-focused culture
Emory Law School reads for Atlanta market
Fordham Law School reads for New York market connection
Georgetown Law reads for DC policy
GWU Law School reads for government
Harvard Law School reads for intellectual leadership and a vision for using law to solve a problem at scale. The most common failure in personal statements is generality — statements that could describe any top law school and any applicant with a law-adjacent interest. The committee at Harvard Law School has read thousands of such statements. The personal statements that generate admissions decisions are specific enough to be falsifiable: they name a problem
Northwestern Pritzker School of Law reads for Northwestern's strong preference for work experience
Notre Dame Law School reads for values alignment
NYU School of Law reads for global law
Ohio State Moritz College of Law reads for Ohio/Midwest market ties
Stanford Law School reads for intellectual distinctiveness
UC Davis School of Law reads for California market ties
UC Irvine School of Law reads for California market ambitions
UCLA School of Law reads for California market connections
University of Chicago Law School reads for law and economics methodology
University of Michigan Law School reads for Michigan's collaborative culture
University of Minnesota Law School reads for Minnesota market ties
University of Pennsylvania Carey Law School reads for Penn's Wharton and business school connections
University of Texas School of Law reads for Texas market ties
University of Virginia School of Law reads for UVA's community-focused culture
USC Gould School of Law reads for LA market ties
Vanderbilt Law School reads for Vanderbilt's Nashville market access
Wake Forest University School of Law reads for Wake Forest's small community
Washington University in St. Louis School of Law reads for WashU's strong scholarship program
Yale Law School reads for original legal thinking
Our Playbooks are designed for students, professionals, and anyone looking to enhance their skills in the specific topic area.
Absolutely — we review and update our Playbooks periodically to ensure the content stays relevant and accurate.
Arizona State Sandra Day O'Connor College of Law's waitlist — moderate movement"; ASU's rolling admissions process and in-state/out-of-state pricing creates some yield variability; waitlist activity is higher for out-of-state applicants. The most effective waitlist strategy has three components: (1) a Letter of Continued Interest (LOCI) submitted promptly after being waitlisted
Berkeley Law's waitlist — active in most cycles"; Berkeley's mission-driven applicant pool creates yield variability; a LOCI that demonstrates genuine public interest commitment rather than generic enthusiasm performs best. The most effective waitlist strategy has three components: (1) a Letter of Continued Interest submitted promptly after being waitlisted
Boston College Law School's waitlist — active in most cycles"; BC's acceptance rate of 8.5% masks significant waitlist movement; demonstrated first-choice interest is weighed. The most effective waitlist strategy has three components: (1) a Letter of Continued Interest (LOCI) submitted promptly after being waitlisted
Boston University School of Law's waitlist — active waitlist — BU uses it to manage yield from a large aspirational pool"; a strong LOCI with first-choice commitment and updated credentials moves. The most effective waitlist strategy has three components: (1) a Letter of Continued Interest (LOCI) submitted promptly after being waitlisted
Columbia Law School's waitlist — moderately active"; Columbia's high yield means limited waitlist movement most years; update with new LSAT or publications. The most effective waitlist strategy has three components: (1) a Letter of Continued Interest (LOCI) submitted promptly after being waitlisted
Cornell Law School's waitlist — moderate activity"; Cornell's smaller class creates some waitlist movement; demonstrated first-choice preference and updated credentials are the key variables. The most effective waitlist strategy has three components: (1) a Letter of Continued Interest submitted promptly after being waitlisted
Duke Law School's waitlist — moderate movement"; Duke's yield from a national applicant pool creates some waitlist variability; a LOCI with updated LSAT and Duke-specific program reasoning performs well. The most effective waitlist strategy has three components: (1) a Letter of Continued Interest submitted promptly after being waitlisted
Emory Law School's waitlist — moderately active"; Emory's broad applicant pool creates some waitlist movement; an updated LSAT or strong LOCI citing Atlanta-specific career goals helps. The most effective waitlist strategy has three components: (1) a Letter of Continued Interest (LOCI) submitted promptly after being waitlisted
Fordham Law School's waitlist — active — Fordham's acceptance rate of 16.2% is tighter than it appears"; the waitlist moves regularly; demonstrated first-choice commitment strengthens LOCI. The most effective waitlist strategy has three components: (1) a Letter of Continued Interest (LOCI) submitted promptly after being waitlisted
Georgetown Law's waitlist — one of the most active waitlists in T14 — Georgetown enrolls a very large class and pulls from the waitlist regularly. The most effective waitlist strategy has three components: (1) a Letter of Continued Interest (LOCI) submitted promptly after being waitlisted
GWU Law School's waitlist — active waitlist — GWU's large class and rolling admissions process means meaningful waitlist movement most cycles. The most effective waitlist strategy has three components: (1) a Letter of Continued Interest (LOCI) submitted promptly after being waitlisted
Harvard Law School's waitlist — rarely moves significantly"; most admitted candidates enroll. The most effective waitlist strategy has three components: (1) a Letter of Continued Interest (LOCI) submitted promptly after being waitlisted
Northwestern Pritzker School of Law's waitlist — active in most cycles"; Northwestern's professional-experience preference creates yield variability; a LOCI that emphasizes career development since application submission is particularly effective here. The most effective waitlist strategy has three components: (1) a Letter of Continued Interest submitted promptly after being waitlisted
Notre Dame Law School's waitlist — moderate activity"; Notre Dame's community focus means demonstrated interest and a strong statement of why Notre Dame specifically can move waitlisted applicants. The most effective waitlist strategy has three components: (1) a Letter of Continued Interest (LOCI) submitted promptly after being waitlisted
NYU School of Law's waitlist — moderately active"; NYU's high yield means most years see modest waitlist movement; public interest applicants sometimes have an edge. The most effective waitlist strategy has three components: (1) a Letter of Continued Interest (LOCI) submitted promptly after being waitlisted
Ohio State Moritz College of Law's waitlist — moderate movement"; in-state applicants on the waitlist have a meaningful advantage; an LOCI demonstrating Ohio career intent and first-choice preference is the key variable. The most effective waitlist strategy has three components: (1) a Letter of Continued Interest (LOCI) submitted promptly after being waitlisted
Stanford Law School's waitlist — rarely moves significantly"; Stanford's yield is exceptionally high; waitlisted applicants should submit a LOCI but temper expectations — most Stanford waitlist years see minimal movement. The most effective waitlist strategy has three components: (1) a Letter of Continued Interest submitted promptly after being waitlisted
UC Davis School of Law's waitlist — moderate activity"; UC Davis's California applicant volume creates some waitlist movement; demonstrated California career intent and first-choice preference are the key LOCI variables. The most effective waitlist strategy has three components: (1) a Letter of Continued Interest submitted promptly after being waitlisted
UC Irvine School of Law's waitlist — moderate to active — UCI's small class and California applicant volume create waitlist movement most cycles"; demonstrated California career commitment strengthens the LOCI. The most effective waitlist strategy has three components: (1) a Letter of Continued Interest (LOCI) submitted promptly after being waitlisted
UCLA School of Law's waitlist — active in most cycles"; UCLA's large California applicant pool and in-state preference creates meaningful waitlist movement; demonstrating California career commitment and first-choice preference strengthens the LOCI. The most effective waitlist strategy has three components: (1) a Letter of Continued Interest submitted promptly after being waitlisted
University of Chicago Law School's waitlist — moderate movement"; UChicago's high yield from a self-selected intellectually serious applicant pool limits waitlist activity; a LOCI that demonstrates genuine engagement with law and economics scholarship is the best differentiator. The most effective waitlist strategy has three components: (1) a Letter of Continued Interest submitted promptly after being waitlisted
University of Michigan Law School's waitlist — active in most cycles"; Michigan's large national applicant pool creates real waitlist movement; demonstrated first-choice commitment with Michigan-specific program reasoning performs well in LOCI letters. The most effective waitlist strategy has three components: (1) a Letter of Continued Interest submitted promptly after being waitlisted
University of Minnesota Law School's waitlist — moderate movement"; Minnesota's in-state preference creates some yield variability; demonstrated Minnesota career intent and first-choice preference are the most effective LOCI variables. The most effective waitlist strategy has three components: (1) a Letter of Continued Interest submitted promptly after being waitlisted
University of Pennsylvania Carey Law School's waitlist — moderate to low activity"; Penn's yield from a highly self-selected applicant pool limits waitlist movement; a LOCI demonstrating genuine Penn-Wharton interdisciplinary interest is more effective than generic first-choice statements. The most effective waitlist strategy has three components: (1) a Letter of Continued Interest submitted promptly after being waitlisted
University of Texas School of Law's waitlist — active in most cycles"; UT's in-state preference creates yield variability for out-of-state applicants; demonstrated Texas career intent is the most important LOCI variable. The most effective waitlist strategy has three components: (1) a Letter of Continued Interest submitted promptly after being waitlisted
University of Virginia School of Law's waitlist — moderate activity"; UVA's community-focused culture means demonstrated genuine interest and fit carry more weight in LOCI letters than updated credentials alone. The most effective waitlist strategy has three components: (1) a Letter of Continued Interest submitted promptly after being waitlisted
USC Gould School of Law's waitlist — moderately active"; USC's yield relative to UCLA creates some waitlist variability; applicants waitlisted at USC while admitted at UCLA can use the UCLA offer in a LOCI to prompt scholarship consideration. The most effective waitlist strategy has three components: (1) a Letter of Continued Interest submitted promptly after being waitlisted
Vanderbilt Law School's waitlist — active in most cycles"; Vanderbilt's scholarship-driven yield creates meaningful waitlist movement; a competing offer from a peer school mentioned in a LOCI can prompt both admission and scholarship consideration. The most effective waitlist strategy has three components: (1) a Letter of Continued Interest submitted promptly after being waitlisted
Wake Forest University School of Law's waitlist — active in most cycles"; Wake Forest's smaller class creates more waitlist variability; a personal
Washington University in St. Louis School of Law's waitlist — active in most cycles"; WashU's scholarship-driven yield creates real waitlist movement; a LOCI that demonstrates genuine first-choice preference with WashU-specific program reasoning
Yale Law School's waitlist — highly selective"; some movement in strong yield years; a compelling LOCI with new credentials is the best lever. The most effective waitlist strategy has three components: (1) a Letter of Continued Interest (LOCI) submitted promptly after being waitlisted
The number of sessions varies depending on your starting score, target score, and how much time you have before your test date. During an initial consultation, your tutor will assess your current level and recommend a study plan. Most students see meaningful improvement within 8–12 sessions of consistent, focused practice.
Arizona State Sandra Day O'Connor College of Law offers competitive merit scholarships for both in-state and out-of-state applicants; LSAT 164+ is typically the threshold for merit consideration. The most important scholarship strategy variable is application timing — schools that run rolling admissions reward Early Action or Early Decision submissions with stronger packages because scholarship pools are fuller in the fall. Scholarship negotiation is also a real lever: if a peer school (similar ranking
Berkeley Law offers merit scholarships"; Berkeley's in-state tuition makes scholarship dollars go further;" LSAT 171+ with demonstrated public interest credentials creates strong leverage. The most important scholarship strategy variable is application timing — schools that run rolling admissions reward Early Action or Early Decision submissions with stronger packages because scholarship pools are fuller in the fall. Scholarship negotiation is also a real lever: if a peer school offers you a meaningfully better package
Boston College Law School offers merit scholarships"; BC's relatively lower tuition compared to peers means scholarships stretch further;" LSAT 170+ increases merit consideration. The most important scholarship strategy variable is application timing — schools that run rolling admissions reward Early Action or Early Decision submissions with stronger packages because scholarship pools are fuller in the fall. Scholarship negotiation is also a real lever: if a peer school (similar ranking
Boston University School of Law offers merit scholarships"; LSAT 171+ puts you in scholarship consideration territory;" Early Action submission maximizes leverage. The most important scholarship strategy variable is application timing — schools that run rolling admissions reward Early Action or Early Decision submissions with stronger packages because scholarship pools are fuller in the fall. Scholarship negotiation is also a real lever: if a peer school (similar ranking
Columbia Law School offers limited merit scholarships"; most financial aid is need-based;" admitted applicants with LSAT 174+ can negotiate merit aid. The most important scholarship strategy variable is application timing — schools that run rolling admissions reward Early Action or Early Decision submissions with stronger packages because scholarship pools are fuller in the fall. Scholarship negotiation is also a real lever: if a peer school (similar ranking
Cornell Law School offers merit scholarships"; LSAT 172+ creates meaningful scholarship leverage;" Cornell competes aggressively for high-LSAT applicants against peer Ivies. The most important scholarship strategy variable is application timing — schools that run rolling admissions reward Early Action or Early Decision submissions with stronger packages because scholarship pools are fuller in the fall. Scholarship negotiation is also a real lever: if a peer school offers you a meaningfully better package
Duke Law School offers merit scholarships"; LSAT 171+ is the threshold for significant consideration;" Duke actively competes for high-LSAT applicants with Georgetown and Notre Dame. The most important scholarship strategy variable is application timing — schools that run rolling admissions reward Early Action or Early Decision submissions with stronger packages because scholarship pools are fuller in the fall. Scholarship negotiation is also a real lever: if a peer school offers you a meaningfully better package
Emory Law School offers merit scholarships"; LSAT 168+ with a strong GPA creates meaningful leverage;" Emory competes aggressively for high-LSAT applicants with scholarship offers. The most important scholarship strategy variable is application timing — schools that run rolling admissions reward Early Action or Early Decision submissions with stronger packages because scholarship pools are fuller in the fall. Scholarship negotiation is also a real lever: if a peer school (similar ranking
Fordham Law School offers merit scholarships"; Fordham's New York placement competes with higher-ranked schools;" LSAT 168+ typically qualifies for meaningful merit consideration. The most important scholarship strategy variable is application timing — schools that run rolling admissions reward Early Action or Early Decision submissions with stronger packages because scholarship pools are fuller in the fall. Scholarship negotiation is also a real lever: if a peer school (similar ranking
Georgetown Law offers merit scholarships"; the Dean's Scholarship is competitive;" applicants with LSAT 172+ have meaningful leverage. The most important scholarship strategy variable is application timing — schools that run rolling admissions reward Early Action or Early Decision submissions with stronger packages because scholarship pools are fuller in the fall. Scholarship negotiation is also a real lever: if a peer school (similar ranking
GWU Law School offers merit scholarships"; LSAT 169+ is typically required for significant consideration;" Early Decision applicants often receive stronger packages. The most important scholarship strategy variable is application timing — schools that run rolling admissions reward Early Action or Early Decision submissions with stronger packages because scholarship pools are fuller in the fall. Scholarship negotiation is also a real lever: if a peer school (similar ranking
Harvard Law School does not offer merit scholarships — all aid is need-based through its generous LRAP program. The most important scholarship strategy variable is application timing — schools that run rolling admissions reward Early Action or Early Decision submissions with stronger packages because scholarship pools are fuller in the fall. Scholarship negotiation is also a real lever: if a peer school (similar ranking
Northwestern Pritzker School of Law offers merit scholarships"; LSAT 172+ with strong professional experience creates meaningful leverage;" Northwestern's work-experience preference sometimes benefits applicants with below-median LSATs who have exceptional careers. The most important scholarship strategy variable is application timing — schools that run rolling admissions reward Early Action or Early Decision submissions with stronger packages because scholarship pools are fuller in the fall. Scholarship negotiation is also a real lever: if a peer school offers you a meaningfully better package
Notre Dame Law School offers competitive merit scholarships; strong LSAT scores above 170 typically qualify for significant merit aid. The most important scholarship strategy variable is application timing — schools that run rolling admissions reward Early Action or Early Decision submissions with stronger packages because scholarship pools are fuller in the fall. Scholarship negotiation is also a real lever: if a peer school (similar ranking
NYU School of Law offers the Furman Academic Scholarship (full tuition) and Root-Tilden-Kern (public interest full tuition); both are competitive but life-changing. The most important scholarship strategy variable is application timing — schools that run rolling admissions reward Early Action or Early Decision submissions with stronger packages because scholarship pools are fuller in the fall. Scholarship negotiation is also a real lever: if a peer school (similar ranking
Ohio State Moritz College of Law strong merit scholarship program
Stanford Law School does not offer merit scholarships — all aid is need-based"; Stanford's LRAP is generous for public interest graduates;" financial strategy should account for need-based aid rather than merit negotiation. The most important scholarship strategy variable is application timing — schools that run rolling admissions reward Early Action or Early Decision submissions with stronger packages because scholarship pools are fuller in the fall. Scholarship negotiation is also a real lever: if a peer school offers you a meaningfully better package
UC Davis School of Law offers merit scholarships"; UC Davis's in-state tuition makes scholarship dollars highly effective;" LSAT 166+ creates meaningful leverage for both in-state and out-of-state applicants. The most important scholarship strategy variable is application timing — schools that run rolling admissions reward Early Action or Early Decision submissions with stronger packages because scholarship pools are fuller in the fall. Scholarship negotiation is also a real lever: if a peer school offers you a meaningfully better package
UC Irvine School of Law offers merit scholarships
UCLA School of Law offers merit scholarships"; LSAT 171+ with a strong GPA creates meaningful leverage;" UCLA's in-state tuition advantage means scholarships stretch significantly further than at private peers. The most important scholarship strategy variable is application timing — schools that run rolling admissions reward Early Action or Early Decision submissions with stronger packages because scholarship pools are fuller in the fall. Scholarship negotiation is also a real lever: if a peer school offers you a meaningfully better package
University of Chicago Law School offers merit scholarships"; LSAT 174+ creates meaningful leverage;" UChicago competes for top applicants against Columbia and NYU with scholarship offers. The most important scholarship strategy variable is application timing — schools that run rolling admissions reward Early Action or Early Decision submissions with stronger packages because scholarship pools are fuller in the fall. Scholarship negotiation is also a real lever: if a peer school offers you a meaningfully better package
University of Michigan Law School offers merit scholarships"; LSAT 172+ creates meaningful consideration;" Michigan uses scholarship offers to compete with peer schools for strong out-of-state applicants. The most important scholarship strategy variable is application timing — schools that run rolling admissions reward Early Action or Early Decision submissions with stronger packages because scholarship pools are fuller in the fall. Scholarship negotiation is also a real lever: if a peer school offers you a meaningfully better package
University of Minnesota Law School strong merit scholarship program"; Minnesota's in-state tuition makes it one of the highest-value T1 options in the Midwest;" LSAT 165+ creates meaningful scholarship consideration. The most important scholarship strategy variable is application timing — schools that run rolling admissions reward Early Action or Early Decision submissions with stronger packages because scholarship pools are fuller in the fall. Scholarship negotiation is also a real lever: if a peer school offers you a meaningfully better package
University of Pennsylvania Carey Law School offers merit scholarships"; Penn's 9% acceptance rate means scholarship competition is intense;" LSAT 173+ creates meaningful leverage
University of Texas School of Law highly competitive merit scholarships for both in-state and out-of-state applicants"; UT's in-state tuition makes it one of the highest-value T14 options;" LSAT 171+ creates strong scholarship leverage. The most important scholarship strategy variable is application timing — schools that run rolling admissions reward Early Action or Early Decision submissions with stronger packages because scholarship pools are fuller in the fall. Scholarship negotiation is also a real lever: if a peer school offers you a meaningfully better package
University of Virginia School of Law offers merit scholarships"; LSAT 172+ with strong GPA creates meaningful leverage;" UVA competes with Georgetown and Michigan for strong applicants using scholarship offers. The most important scholarship strategy variable is application timing — schools that run rolling admissions reward Early Action or Early Decision submissions with stronger packages because scholarship pools are fuller in the fall. Scholarship negotiation is also a real lever: if a peer school offers you a meaningfully better package
USC Gould School of Law offers competitive merit scholarships"; USC uses scholarship offers aggressively to compete for high-LSAT applicants against UCLA;" LSAT 169+ creates real negotiating leverage with both schools simultaneously. The most important scholarship strategy variable is application timing — schools that run rolling admissions reward Early Action or Early Decision submissions with stronger packages because scholarship pools are fuller in the fall. Scholarship negotiation is also a real lever: if a peer school offers you a meaningfully better package
Vanderbilt Law School offers competitive merit scholarships"; Vanderbilt uses scholarship packages aggressively to compete for high-LSAT applicants;" LSAT 171+ creates real leverage
Wake Forest University School of Law competitive merit scholarships available"; LSAT 164+ creates significant leverage;" Wake Forest actively uses scholarship offers to compete for high-LSAT applicants. The most important scholarship strategy variable is application timing — schools that run rolling admissions reward Early Action or Early Decision submissions with stronger packages because scholarship pools are fuller in the fall. Scholarship negotiation is also a real lever: if a peer school (similar ranking
Washington University in St. Louis School of Law one of the most aggressive scholarship programs in the T14"; LSAT 170+ frequently results in significant merit awards;" WashU is a legitimate value play against higher-ranked schools with no scholarship offers — model the net cost comparison carefully. The most important scholarship strategy variable is application timing — schools that run rolling admissions reward Early Action or Early Decision submissions with stronger packages because scholarship pools are fuller in the fall. Scholarship negotiation is also a real lever: if a peer school offers you a meaningfully better package
Yale Law School does not offer merit scholarships — 100% need-based aid; average grant covers most tuition for students with demonstrated need. The most important scholarship strategy variable is application timing — schools that run rolling admissions reward Early Action or Early Decision submissions with stronger packages because scholarship pools are fuller in the fall. Scholarship negotiation is also a real lever: if a peer school (similar ranking