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Pepperdine University

Pepperdine University Law School Guide: Admissions, Cost and Outcomes

Pepperdine University law school guide: 23.36% acceptance rate, median LSAT 164, median GPA 3.85, tuition $72,920, first-time bar passage 90.71%.

Lovare Institut Editorial Team

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October 13, 2026

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US News rank
46
Applications
4,272
Acceptance rate
23.36%
Median LSAT (25th-75th)
164 (161-167)
Median GPA (25th-75th)
3.85 (3.61-3.94)
1L class size
227
Full-time tuition
$72,920
Est. cost of attendance
$107,250
Receiving scholarships
77.0%
Employed in bar-required or JD-advantage jobs
93.4%
Into the largest firms (501+)
12.0%
First-time bar passage
90.71%
Ultimate (2-year) bar passage
91.12%

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Why Is Pepperdine's Caruso School of Law Different From Every Other California Law School?

Caruso Law combines an explicit Christian identity, a campus in Malibu, and one of the country's most decorated dispute-resolution programs.

What is the religious character of the school?

Caruso Law operates in the Church of Christ tradition as part of Pepperdine University, and that identity is not incidental branding — it runs through programming such as the Herbert and Elinor Nootbaar Institute on Law, Religion, and Ethics, the Hugh and Hazel Darling Foundation Religious Liberty Clinic, and the Ken Starr Institute for Faith, Law, and Public Service. Applicants who want a legal education that treats faith and vocation as part of professional formation will find that built into the school's structure rather than offered as an elective add-on; applicants who don't want that framing should weigh it honestly before applying.

Why is the school named after Rick Caruso, and does that matter?

The law school carries the Caruso name because alumnus Rick J. Caruso (JD 1983), the real-estate developer and CEO of Caruso Affiliated, gave the school a $50 million gift announced on October 23, 2019, making it the Rick J. Caruso School of Law. That kind of alumni investment, paired with a separate $8 million gift from alumna Laure Sudreau (JD '97) that endowed the Sudreau Global Justice Program — the largest single endowment gift in the law school's history at the time — signals a donor base willing to fund both the school's brand and its international public-interest programming.

Is Caruso actually strong in dispute resolution?

Yes — this is the school's clearest academic differentiator. The Straus Institute for Dispute Resolution has been ranked among the top programs in the country for years, and the school currently reports a #3 national ranking in Dispute Resolution alongside a #8 ranking in Practical Training from National Jurist. That strength is backed by degree options most law schools don't offer at all: an LLM in Dispute Resolution, an LLM in International Commercial Arbitration, a Master of Dispute Resolution (MDR) available on campus or fully online, and a joint JD/MDR degree. A student who wants formal training in mediation, arbitration, or negotiation — not just a single elective — has a structured path to it here that few competitors can match.

What does the faculty and leadership bench actually look like?

The deanship has been held by figures with unusually high-profile government backgrounds: Ken Starr (dean 2004–2010), the former U.S. Solicitor General and D.C. Circuit judge; Deanell Reece Tacha (2011–2017), retired Chief Judge of the Tenth Circuit; and current dean Paul L. Caron, the Duane and Kelly Roberts Dean since 2017. Visiting faculty have included U.S. Supreme Court Justices Antonin Scalia and Samuel Alito, Yale's Akhil Amar, and humanitarian figures like Gary Haugen and Bob Goff. Day-to-day teaching happens at a 7:1 student-to-faculty ratio, which is tighter than at many larger California law schools and points toward more direct faculty contact.

What hands-on training is available beyond the classroom?

The school reports substantial experiential capacity: 175 law clinic slots (138 filled), 236 filled field placements, and 1,229 filled simulation-course enrollments, spread across 29 co-curricular offerings. Signature clinics include the Legal Aid Clinic, the Asylum and Refugee Clinic, the Quattrone Wrongful Convictions Appellate Clinic, and the Religious Liberty Clinic — a mix that lets students pursue immigration, wrongful-conviction, or First Amendment work at a school of this size. Four student-edited journals (Pepperdine Law Review, Dispute Resolution Law Journal, the NAALJ journal, and the Journal of Business, Entrepreneurship, and the Law) and membership in the Order of the Coif since 2008, plus a chapter of the Order of Barristers hosted since 1985, round out the scholarly and advocacy infrastructure.

Does location and global programming set it apart?

The Malibu campus is frequently cited as one of the most scenic in the country, but the school also pushes students outward: Global Programs in London and Augsburg, a Washington, D.C. externship semester, and the Sudreau Global Justice Program's placements in Uganda and India give students international and public-interest options that are not universal among California law schools. Military-connected applicants should also note the school's Yellow Ribbon program, which covers 100% of costs and fees for eligible veterans.

What about flexibility in how you complete the JD?

Caruso offers both an accelerated two-year JD and an extended-timeline JD, plus joint-degree combinations that reach well beyond the usual JD/MBA — including a JD/M.Div. reflecting the school's religious mission and a JD/Master of Public Policy. The school also accepts the GRE alongside the LSAT for JD admission, widening the door for applicants with strong quantitative or non-legal academic backgrounds.

Where does the school land in outcomes and reputation?

Caruso is currently ranked 46th by U.S. News & World Report, reports a 90.71% first-time bar pass rate against a state average of 82.44%, and places 93.4% of graduates in full-time, long-term bar-required or JD-advantage jobs, with 12% of the most recent graduating class entering firms of 501+ attorneys. Those figures, taken together with its dispute-resolution specialization and faith-based mission, mark Caruso as a school built for applicants seeking a values-driven, practice-oriented legal education anchored in Southern California rather than a pure national prestige play.

How Competitive Is Admission to Caruso Law, and Where Do You Fit in the Class Profile?

Caruso Law admitted 23.36% of applicants for its most recent entering class, drawing 998 offers from 4,272 applications to seat a class of 227 students. That acceptance rate tells you about the overall applicant pool, not about any individual's chances; the more useful planning tool is where your own LSAT and GPA sit against the school's published class-profile numbers.

What LSAT score puts you at Caruso's median?

The class's LSAT range runs from a 161 at the 25th percentile to 164 at the median to 167 at the 75th percentile. A 164 places you squarely at the middle of the entering class; a 167 places you in the top quarter on LSAT alone. Caruso also accepts the GRE in place of the LSAT, which widens the applicant pool beyond students who have taken the traditional law school admission test — useful context if you're weighing which test to prepare for (see the shared LSAT-prep guide for how people typically move their scores).

What GPA puts you at Caruso's median?

GPA figures run higher relative to the LSAT spread: 3.61 at the 25th percentile, 3.85 at the median, and 3.94 at the 75th percentile. That combination — a solidly high median GPA paired with a moderate median LSAT — means Caruso's admitted class skews toward applicants with strong sustained academic records, and a GPA at or above the mid-3.8s is common rather than exceptional in this pool.

How should you read these numbers if you're deciding whether to apply?

These medians are planning anchors, not predictions of admission. A candidate whose LSAT and GPA both sit at or above the 75th-percentile marks (167 / 3.94) is positioned differently in the applicant pool than one below the 25th-percentile marks (161 / 3.61) — but the pack does not support, and this guide will not offer, any statement about your individual odds. Where you land relative to these numbers is also the single biggest lever on scholarship money (see below).

Does a strong LSAT/GPA combination affect financial aid at Caruso?

Caruso reports that 77% of students receive some grant aid, with a median grant of $30,000 among full-time recipients. Aid is distributed unevenly: 47% of students receive a grant covering less than half of tuition, 25% receive a grant covering between half and full tuition, and the school reports 0% of students receiving a full-tuition grant. In practical terms, a scholarship offer here is far more likely to be a partial discount than a full ride (the shared guide on negotiating law school scholarship offers walks through how to use competing offers in that conversation).

What happens to scholarships after 1L year?

Caruso's conditional-scholarship data is worth building into any financial plan. Among students entering with conditional scholarships, the school reports that 23.1% had their scholarship reduced after the 2024–25 cycle (27 of 117 entering students), following 20.0% in 2023–24 (24 of 120) and 22.0% in 2022–23 (28 of 127). That means roughly one in five to one in four scholarship recipients in recent years lost some portion of their award, typically tied to a minimum GPA threshold after 1L grades post. Anyone comparing a Caruso scholarship offer against another school's should ask specifically what GPA the award requires to renew, since a headline scholarship number is not guaranteed for all three years.

What does the admissions calendar and application actually require?

Caruso publishes a priority deadline of February 1 and a final deadline of April 1, and the school accepts both the LSAT and the GRE. The listed application fee is $60, though the pack's note that this fee was waived specifically "for the 2021 application" is now stale — confirm the current fee and deadline directly with the admissions office before applying, since these details shift year to year.

Does Pepperdine's Bar-Passage Edge Hold Up in California's Toughest Legal Market?

Yes — on the numbers Pepperdine (the Rick J. Caruso School of Law) reports, its graduates pass the California bar exam at a meaningfully higher rate than the state as a whole. First-time takers from Caruso Law passed at 90.71%, against a reported statewide average of 82.44% for the same administration — a gap of roughly 8 percentage points. Looked at over a two-year window, the school's ultimate pass rate climbs to 91.12%, meaning the small share of graduates who don't clear the bar on their first attempt overwhelmingly do so on a retake.

That gap matters more in California than it would almost anywhere else. California's bar exam has long been regarded as one of the most demanding in the country, with historically lower statewide pass rates than states like New York or Texas — which is exactly why a private, Malibu-based school clearing the state average by 8+ points is a genuinely notable data point rather than a rounding error. A school competing against dozens of ABA- and California-accredited programs in one of the largest legal markets in the country, and still beating the state's blended first-time pass rate, suggests the JD curriculum and bar-prep infrastructure are doing real work for the class that walks through it — not just that the class arrived already well-prepared.

How much of this is about who gets in, versus what the school does once they're in? Both. Caruso Law's entering class sits at an LSAT median of 164 (25th/75th: 161/167) and a GPA median of 3.85 (25th/75th: 3.61/3.94) — solid, but not so far above the statewide applicant pool that credential selection alone would explain an 8-point bar-passage gap. The more useful lens for an applicant is the school's own retention data: of students who entered on conditional scholarships, the share who saw their scholarship reduced or eliminated for falling short of a GPA threshold ran between 20% and 23.1% across the three most recently reported cohorts (2022–23 through 2024–25). That is a signal about how seriously the school enforces academic standards mid-program — a rigor that plausibly feeds into who reaches graduation bar-ready, even if the pack does not let us draw a direct causal line.

Does the school back this up with practical training, or is it just test-taking? Caruso Law reports substantial investment in applied coursework that sits upstream of the bar-passage number: 1,229 filled seats in simulation courses, 236 filled field placements, and 138 filled clinic seats across four in-house clinics (Legal Aid, Asylum and Refugee, Quattrone Wrongful Convictions Appellate, and the Religious Liberty Clinic), plus 29 co-curricular offerings. The school is also externally ranked 8th nationally in Practical Training by National Jurist. None of that is a bar-prep program per se, but it reflects a curriculum built around applied lawyering rather than purely doctrinal instruction — the kind of foundation that tends to translate into stronger bar outcomes, even though the pack does not isolate bar prep as a standalone line item.

What should an applicant actually take from this? Treat the 90.71%-vs-82.44% comparison as a snapshot from one reporting cycle (ABA 2025 compilations), not a permanent guarantee — bar administrations, cut scores, and statewide averages shift year to year, and the format of California's exam is itself subject to change as the NCBE's NextGen bar rolls out nationally later this decade. What the number does support, without overreaching, is that Pepperdine's bar outcomes have recently run well ahead of the state benchmark it's actually competing against — which is the relevant comparison for anyone weighing a California-focused legal career, not a national one.

Can Caruso Law Get You Big Law — or Is Its Real Strength Somewhere Else?

Big Law is reachable from Pepperdine, but it's not where most of the class ends up. Of 183 total graduates in the reported cohort, 22 (12%) landed at firms of 501+ attorneys — the bracket that anchors the roughly $215,000 first-year salary tier at the largest national firms. That's a real, non-trivial pipeline into Big Law, but it's a minority outcome, and the honest way to read Caruso Law's placement data is that its center of gravity sits elsewhere: in small and mid-sized firm practice across California.

Where do most graduates actually land? The firm-size breakdown tells the real story: 37 graduates (the largest single bucket) went to firms of 1–10 attorneys, another 31 to firms of 26–50, and 22 to firms of 11–25. Add those together and roughly half the graduating class went into small-to-mid-sized firm practice — the boutique and regional-firm tier that dominates most of California's legal market outside the handful of Am Law offices in downtown LA and the Bay Area. Five graduates each landed at the 101–250 and 251–500 attorney brackets, and 3 went solo. The school's own reporting flags "California" as the largest single employment destination overall, reinforcing that Caruso Law functions primarily as a feeder into the state's broad legal market rather than a national Big Law pipeline.

What about government, public interest, and clerkships? These are modest slices: government work absorbed 10 graduates (5.5%), public interest another 10 (5.5%), and business/industry roles another 10. Clerkships were rare in absolute terms — 2 federal and 2 state/local — which tracks with a school whose placement strength is firm practice rather than the judiciary. None of these numbers are large enough to call a defined institutional strength; they're simply the smaller branches of a placement profile concentrated in private practice.

So what is the real strength? Two things stand out from the pack. First, the headline employment number: 93.4% of graduates landed in jobs that are bar-passage-required or JD-advantage within the reporting window — a strong overall placement rate regardless of firm size, meaning the risk at Caruso Law is less "will I get a legal job" and more "what tier of legal job will it be." Second, Pepperdine's Straus Institute for Dispute Resolution is externally ranked #3 in the country in Dispute Resolution, and the school offers a dedicated LLM, MDR, and joint JD/MDR track in that field — a genuine specialization advantage that a national Big Law ranking doesn't capture at all. For an applicant whose goal is arbitration, mediation, or negotiation-heavy practice, that ADR infrastructure is arguably a more distinctive asset than the 12% Big Law placement figure.

What does this mean for how you should weigh the school? If your target is guaranteed Big Law hiring at scale, Caruso Law's 12% (22 of 183) placement into 501+ firms should be read as a real but limited pathway — present, not dominant. If your goal is building a California legal career through firm practice broadly, or a specialty practice in dispute resolution, the data supports Caruso Law more strongly: a large majority of the class is absorbed into the state's small, mid-size, and large firm market, with a top-ranked ADR program layered on top. The pack does not break out salary figures by tier, so exact compensation outside the Big Law bracket isn't something this data can confirm — treat the firm-size distribution as the clearest available proxy for where, and roughly at what scale, graduates are practicing.

What Does It Mean That Straus Is the #1-Ranked Dispute Resolution Program in the Country?

Pepperdine's Straus Institute for Dispute Resolution has been cited as the No. 1 dispute resolution program for many years, and Caruso Law's own materials also list it at No. 3 in Dispute Resolution in more recent rankings cycles — a reminder that specialty rankings move year to year, so applicants should verify the current-year number before treating it as settled. Either way, the underlying point holds: negotiation, mediation, and arbitration training is not a side offering at Caruso Law, it is one of the school's organizing identities.

That identity shows up structurally, not just rhetorically. Straus anchors a full ladder of degree options layered on top of the JD: an LLM in Dispute Resolution, an LLM in International Commercial Arbitration, a standalone Master of Dispute Resolution (MDR) offered both residentially and online, a joint JD/MDR degree, and a standalone Certificate in Dispute Resolution for students who want a credential without a second degree. A JD student who wants to specialize can stack coursework toward that certificate or the joint MDR without transferring or applying elsewhere, which is a meaningfully different commitment than a school that offers a single upper-level seminar on negotiation.

The program also has its own dedicated scholarly outlet, the Dispute Resolution Law Journal, distinct from the general Pepperdine Law Review — giving DR-focused students a publication home and giving the field a visible, ongoing research output tied to the school's name. Faculty depth follows the same pattern: Nancy Erbe, for example, has taught negotiation, conflict resolution, and peacebuilding at the school, and the Straus Institute's reputation has historically drawn practitioners and scholars specifically because of its concentration in this area, rather than treating ADR as an adjunct topic bolted onto a litigation-first curriculum.

What this means practically for an applicant is a genuine track, not a marketing line: if your interest is mediation, arbitration, or negotiation-heavy practice — whether in commercial disputes, family law, entertainment, or international arbitration — Caruso Law lets you build a JD around that interest with named faculty, a dedicated journal, and degree options that go beyond a single class. It does not, on its own, tell you what share of Straus-focused graduates land ADR-specific jobs; the school's employment data in this pack is reported by firm size and sector, not by practice specialty, so that connection between the program's reputation and actual ADR job outcomes for a given graduating class is not something the pack lets us quantify. Prospective students who care specifically about a dispute-resolution career path should treat Straus's reputation as a strong signal of institutional investment and curricular depth, and should independently ask the school for specialty-specific placement detail before assuming the ranking translates directly into a particular job market outcome.

What Will Caruso Law Actually Cost You — and How Real Is the Conditional-Scholarship Risk?

Caruso Law's published estimated cost of attendance is $107,250 for a single year of full-time study, built from $72,920 in tuition, $630 in mandatory fees, and $33,700 in estimated off-campus living expenses. That single-year figure, if it held flat for three years (it typically will not, since tuition tends to rise annually and this pack only reports one year), would put a rough three-year total in the neighborhood of $320,000 before any scholarship offset — a useful planning anchor even though the real number will move with future tuition increases not captured here.

Who actually pays that sticker price, and who doesn't

Most admitted students don't pay full freight: 77% of students receive some form of grant aid, and the median grant among full-time students is $30,000 per year — roughly 41% of tuition. But the distribution of that aid matters as much as the median. Of students receiving grants, 47% get an award covering less than half of tuition, another 25% get an award covering half to full tuition, and the pack reports 0% receiving a full-tuition award. In plain terms: a meaningful discount is common at Caruso Law, but a full ride is not something the school's own reporting shows happening at all in the reported cycle. An applicant should budget for a partial-tuition scholarship as the realistic best case, not a full ride, and should treat any full-tuition offer they see elsewhere as the outlier it would be here.

How conditional scholarships work, and what Caruso Law's own numbers show

Many law schools attach GPA or class-rank conditions to their entering scholarships — keep a minimum law-school GPA (often somewhere in the middle of the class) or lose part or all of the award going into year two. This is a standard industry mechanic, not unique to Pepperdine, but its bite is only visible in a school's own retention data, and Caruso Law reports that data via required ABA disclosures. Over the three most recent cohorts in the pack, the share of entering students whose conditional scholarships were reduced after year one was 22% (127 entering, 28 reduced) for 2022–23, 20% (120 entering, 24 reduced) for 2023–24, and 23.1% (117 entering, 27 reduced) for 2024–25. That is a consistent pattern, not a one-year anomaly: roughly one in five entering students on a conditional award has had that award cut in each of the last three reported cycles.

That consistency is the single most important number in this section for an incoming student to internalize. It means a scholarship letter's headline dollar figure is not the number to build a three-year budget around — the realistic planning question is what your award becomes if your first-year GPA lands below whatever benchmark your specific offer sets. The pack does not report what that GPA threshold is or how it is calculated (median of the class, a fixed number, top-third status, etc.), so any admitted student should get that condition in writing and ask the school directly what percentage of their specific scholarship tier historically kept the award, rather than assuming a generic industry curve for GPA distribution against Caruso Law's own curve.

Where the financing math gets tighter starting with the 2026–27 loan year

As of the 2025-26 admissions cycle, federal borrowing rules for law students are changing in ways that interact directly with a cost of attendance this size — verify current figures before relying on them. Grad PLUS loans, which previously let students borrow up to the full certified cost of attendance, are being eliminated for new borrowers, and the federal Direct Unsubsidized Loan is capped at $50,000 per year and $200,000 in aggregate for law students. Against a Caruso Law cost of attendance of roughly $107,250 a year, a student without a substantial scholarship, savings, or other resources could see federal loans alone fall well short of covering the year, leaving a gap that has to be closed with private loans, family support, or a bigger scholarship — a structural shift that makes the size and durability of your specific scholarship offer more consequential than it would have been under the old borrowing rules.

The bottom line for a prospective student comparing offers

Because 0% of aided students get a full-tuition award, because nearly half of aided students get less than half off, and because roughly one in five conditional-scholarship recipients has lost part of the award in each of the last three years, the honest way to evaluate a Caruso Law offer is to ask three concrete questions before enrolling: what GPA or rank does my specific award require me to maintain, what does my package become if I land at the median rather than the top of the class, and what would I need to borrow privately to cover the gap between my award, the $107,250 cost of attendance, and the new federal loan caps. Those three answers, not the headline scholarship number in the acceptance letter, are what actually determine what Caruso Law will cost you.

Running the Numbers: Is the Caruso Law Investment Worth It?

  • Median grant (~$30,000/yr): Est. debt at graduation: $231,750; ~Monthly payment: $2,812/mo
  • Sticker (no aid): Est. debt at graduation: $321,750; ~Monthly payment: $3,904/mo

Illustrative: 3-year borrowing at the 2026-27 federal rate (8.07%) over 10 years; your figures depend on your offer and salary.

Faith, Formation, and a Supreme Court Faculty Roster: What Is the Pepperdine Experience Like?

Pepperdine's Rick J. Caruso School of Law is explicitly a Christian law school rooted in the Church of Christ tradition, and that identity is built into its academic architecture rather than left as a mission-statement footnote. The Herbert and Elinor Nootbaar Institute on Law, Religion, and Ethics and the Hugh and Hazel Darling Foundation Religious Liberty Clinic give students coursework and live client work centered on faith and law, while the Ken Starr Institute for Faith, Law, and Public Service and the Parris Institute for Professional Formation add programming aimed explicitly at character and vocational formation alongside legal training — a combination that is unusual among ABA-accredited schools.

The faculty roster reflects a deliberate strategy of pairing full-time scholars with high-profile visitors. Ken Starr, the former U.S. Solicitor General and D.C. Circuit judge, served as dean from 2004 to 2010, and Deanell Reece Tacha, retired Chief Judge of the Tenth Circuit, followed as dean from 2011 to 2017. Current dean Paul L. Caron has led the school since 2017. On the visiting side, Pepperdine has brought in sitting and former U.S. Supreme Court justices Antonin Scalia and Samuel Alito, along with Yale's Akhil Amar for constitutional law, author and humanitarian Bob Goff, and International Justice Mission CEO Gary Haugen. Long-serving faculty include Douglas Kmiec, a former White House Counsel and Ambassador to Malta who holds the Caruso Family Chair in Constitutional Law, and Edward Larson, a Pulitzer Prize–winning author. Jim Gash, who taught on the law faculty, went on to become Pepperdine University's eighth president — a rare faculty-to-university-presidency path that underscores how tightly the law school is woven into the broader university's leadership.

Day to day, the school reports a 7:1 student-to-faculty ratio, a figure that, combined with the Malibu campus setting, supports a smaller, more personal classroom culture than many peer schools of similar size. For applicants weighing fit, the practical question isn't whether Pepperdine is a good law school in the abstract, but whether its explicitly faith-integrated formation model — clinics, institutes, and named professorships all oriented around religion, ethics, and public service — matches what you want out of three years of legal education. Students uninterested in that identity can still access the same core JD curriculum and faculty, but the religious and formational framing is not incidental at Pepperdine; it is a structural feature of the institution.

From Malibu to Uganda: How Global (and Veteran-Friendly) Are Caruso's Programs?

Pepperdine runs Global Programs in London and Augsburg, Germany, plus a Washington, D.C. externship semester, giving JD students structured options to spend part of their legal education outside Malibu. The Sudreau Global Justice Program extends that reach further, sending students into international human-rights and access-to-justice work in Uganda and India; the program was endowed with an $8 million gift from alumna Laure Sudreau (JD '97) — the largest single endowment gift in the law school's history.

Dispute resolution is Pepperdine's other global calling card. The Straus Institute for Dispute Resolution has been ranked #1 in the field for many years and currently sits at #3 nationally in Dispute Resolution, and the school backs that reputation with a full LLM in Dispute Resolution, an LLM in International Commercial Arbitration, a Master of Dispute Resolution (including an online MDR), and a joint JD/MDR degree — an unusually deep bench of credentials for students who want to specialize in negotiation, mediation, or arbitration rather than litigation.

For military-connected applicants, Pepperdine participates in the Yellow Ribbon program and covers 100% of costs and fees for eligible veterans, which is worth flagging explicitly to anyone using GI Bill benefits, since not every private law school matches Yellow Ribbon funding at that level. Combined with the global and dispute-resolution infrastructure, these programs mark Pepperdine as a school built for students who want their JD to open doors outside a conventional single-state litigation practice.

Who Are Caruso Law's Most Notable Graduates, and What Do They Signal?

The law school's own namesake is its most visible alumnus: Rick J. Caruso (JD 1983), CEO of Caruso Affiliated, whose $50 million gift in 2019 led Pepperdine to rename the school in his honor. That naming gift signals the kind of donor and civic engagement the school leans on, and it sits alongside a broader alumni base concentrated in California law, business, and public service.

On the bench, Pepperdine JDs have reached the federal judiciary in multiple districts — André Birotte Jr. and Beverly Reid O'Connell on the Central District of California, Jennifer A. Dorsey in the District of Nevada, and Charles R. Eskridge III in the Southern District of Texas — plus Jeffrey S. Boyd on the Texas Supreme Court. Charles Rettig (JD) served as IRS Commissioner from 2018 to 2022, and former Illinois Governor Rod Blagojevich (JD 1983) and former Los Angeles Mayor James Hahn also trace their law degrees to Pepperdine, illustrating a graduate footprint that extends into elected and appointed office well beyond the courtroom.

The list also includes figures outside conventional legal practice, such as college football coach Mike Leach (JD 1986) and C. David Baker, President & CEO of the Pro Football Hall of Fame, underscoring that a Pepperdine JD has been a launching point for careers in sports administration and other fields, not solely private practice or the bench.

How Should You Weigh Your LSAT and GPA Against Pepperdine's Medians?

Treat Pepperdine's published numbers as planning anchors, not odds. Its most recent entering class shows an LSAT 25th/50th/75th of 161/164/167 and a GPA 25th/50th/75th of 3.61/3.85/3.94 — so a 164 LSAT places you at the school's median, a 167 at its 75th percentile, and a 161 at its 25th percentile, with GPA read the same way rather than as a probability signal.

Because Pepperdine reports that 77% of students receive grants, with a median grant of $30,000 against $72,920 in annual tuition and an estimated cost of attendance near $107,250, where your LSAT and GPA land relative to those medians matters as much for your financing as for admission itself. A score comfortably above the 75th percentile is generally the number that moves a scholarship conversation, since schools use merit aid to attract applicants who lift their class profile; a score at or below the 25th percentile is the number worth double-checking against the retention terms of any conditional scholarship offer. Pepperdine's own conditional-scholarship data shows that in the 2024-25 cycle, 23.1% of students entering with conditional awards had their scholarships reduced — comparable figures were 20% in 2023-24 and 22% in 2022-23 — which is a useful reminder that a first-year scholarship is not guaranteed for all three years unless you clear the GPA benchmark attached to it. Read any offer letter's fine print before counting on the sticker-price discount, and see our scholarship-negotiation guide for how to leverage a strong number at or above the 75th percentile.

On the LSAT itself: the test has used its current format since August 2024 — two scored Logical Reasoning sections, one scored Reading Comprehension section, and an unscored variable section, with Logic Games removed and Argumentative Writing submitted separately online. Most applicants who move their score meaningfully do so through sustained prep with official material over several months; if you're early in that process, our LSAT study guide walks through timing and materials in more depth. Because law schools consider your highest score, a retake that pushes you from Pepperdine's 25th to its 50th or 75th percentile is often the single highest-leverage move available before you apply — both for the admissions read and, more concretely here, for the size of the grant you're offered.

On the financing side, remember that as of the 2026-27 aggregate structure, federal Direct Unsubsidized loans are capped and Grad PLUS is no longer available to new borrowers, so a gap between Pepperdine's cost of attendance and your federal borrowing capacity may need to be closed with scholarships, savings, or private loans — verify current federal loan figures before you commit, since these rules are time-sensitive. Our loans-and-PSLF and worth-it guides go through the repayment mechanics and break-even math in full.

How to Approach the Caruso Law Application: Deadlines, Fees, and the GRE Option

Pepperdine Caruso Law works on a priority/final deadline structure: a February 1 priority deadline and an April 1 final deadline. Because the school evaluates applications as they arrive rather than waiting for a single cutoff, applying earlier in the cycle — ideally by the priority date — puts your file in front of the committee while more seats and scholarship dollars are still open, a dynamic that holds at most private law schools using rolling or priority review (see the general application timeline for how that works school-to-school). The application fee is listed at $60, though that figure and any waiver policy should be reconfirmed directly with admissions before you apply, since fee and waiver terms change from cycle to cycle.

Caruso Law accepts both the LSAT and the GRE for JD admission, which matters if your stronger, more recent, or more defensible standardized test score is the GRE rather than the LSAT. The school does not publish a GRE-to-LSAT conversion or a GRE median in this data set, so if you're deciding between the two tests, the safest approach is to take a full diagnostic of each and compare your percentile performance, then contact admissions about how they weigh GRE scores relative to the school's LSAT profile.

That LSAT profile is worth internalizing before you apply. Caruso Law's entering class posts an LSAT 25th/50th/75th percentile of 161/164/167 and a GPA 25th/50th/75th of 3.61/3.85/3.94. These numbers are planning anchors, not admission predictions: a 164 LSAT sits at the school's median, a 167 at its 75th percentile, and a 161 at its 25th percentile. Where your numbers fall relative to these medians tells you how your application is likely to be read on paper — not whether you will be admitted, since acceptance also turns on the written statement, letters, work experience, and softs that don't appear in this profile. If your LSAT score is meaningfully below 161, expect the rest of the file to carry more weight, and if it's above 167, expect your GPA and narrative to matter more for scholarship differentiation than for admission itself.

The overall numbers underline how competitive the applicant pool has become: Caruso Law received 4,272 applications for a class that ultimately enrolled 227 students, extending 998 offers along the way — a 23.36% acceptance rate. That means a complete, proofread, on-time application matters more than it once did. If your LSAT is still moving, it is worth knowing that the test itself changed format in August 2024 (two scored Logical Reasoning sections and one scored Reading Comprehension section, no more Logic Games), and that most people who raise their score meaningfully do so through several months of disciplined prep with official material — see how to study for the LSAT for mechanics that apply regardless of which school you're targeting.

Finally, because scholarship offers at Caruso Law (like most private law schools) are often extended alongside the admission decision and can be revisited once you have competing offers in hand, it's worth reading the general playbook on law school scholarship negotiation before you commit to a deposit — timing your outreach to admissions after other offers arrive, and before the deposit deadline, is where negotiating leverage actually exists.

Financing Caruso Law: Grants, Loans, and the Yellow Ribbon Path

Attending Pepperdine Caruso Law costs an estimated $107,250 per year all-in, built from $72,920 in tuition, $630 in fees, and $33,700 in estimated off-campus living expenses. Over three years, that sticker figure compounds into a number every applicant should sit with before enrolling, which is why the scholarship side of the ledger matters as much as the tuition side.

Caruso Law reports that 77% of students receive grant aid, with a median grant among full-time recipients of $30,000 — enough to meaningfully offset, though not eliminate, the annual cost of attendance for most aided students. The distribution of that aid is uneven: 47% of students receive a grant covering less than half of tuition, 25% receive one covering between half and full tuition, and the data shows 0% receiving a full-tuition award in this cohort. In practical terms, a scholarship offer here is far more likely to be a partial discount than a full ride, so your financing plan should assume you'll be covering a substantial gap with loans, savings, or outside funding even if you receive a grant.

One detail deserves particular attention: Caruso Law's own conditional scholarship data shows that among students entering with conditional awards, 23.1% had their scholarship reduced in the 2024-25 cohort, following 20.0% in 2023-24 and 22.0% in 2022-23. That means roughly one in five to one in four conditionally-scholarshiped students loses some or all of their award after year one, typically tied to a GPA or class-rank benchmark. If you're offered a conditional scholarship, ask admissions in writing exactly what GPA or percentile you must hold to retain it, and model your budget against the realistic chance you land in the band that doesn't hold up — this is one of the few places where a school's own numbers let you see the risk in advance rather than discover it after 1L grades post.

On the federal side, the borrowing landscape for the cohort entering law school going forward looks different than it did a few years ago: Grad PLUS loans have been eliminated for new borrowers, and federal Direct Unsubsidized loans are capped at $50,000 per year and $200,000 aggregate for professional programs, inside a $257,500 lifetime federal limit. At Caruso Law's roughly $107,250 annual cost of attendance, even a student with no scholarship will likely see federal loans alone fall short of full funding in at least one year, which pushes remaining need onto private loans, savings, or the grant aid discussed above — model this gap explicitly rather than assuming federal loans will cover everything. On repayment, new borrowers will choose between a Standard Plan (the default, and one that earns no PSLF credit) and the income-driven Repayment Assistance Plan (RAP); graduates pursuing Public Service Loan Forgiveness — such as the 5.5% of Caruso Law graduates who enter government or the 5.5% in public interest work (see the outcomes section) — would generally need to be enrolled in RAP rather than the default plan to earn PSLF credit. For the mechanics of loan caps, RAP, and PSLF eligibility in more depth, see law school loans and PSLF.

One distinctive financing path at Caruso Law is its Yellow Ribbon program, which the school states covers 100% of costs and fees for eligible veterans — a benefit worth investigating early and directly with the financial aid and veterans' services offices if you or a family member has qualifying service, since it can eliminate most or all of the cost gap described above.

Is Pepperdine Caruso Law Worth It for You?

Whether Caruso Law is worth its roughly $107,250 annual cost of attendance depends less on the school's overall averages than on which slice of its outcomes matches your own career goal — and the data pack gives a fairly detailed picture of where its graduates actually land. Among the most recent graduating class, 93.4% were employed in full-time, long-term positions requiring bar passage or a JD advantage, a strong overall placement rate that tells you the degree is translating into legal or law-adjacent jobs for the large majority of the class.

Within that outcome, the mix matters. Twelve percent of graduates (22 of 183) landed at firms of 501+ attorneys — the "Big Law" tier where entry-level salaries cluster around the high end of the national bimodal salary distribution. If Big Law compensation is your primary financial justification for the debt load described in the financing section above, know that this is a real but minority outcome at Caruso Law, not the median one: the largest single slice of the class (37 graduates) went to small firms of 1-10 attorneys, with another 31 at firms of 26-50 and 22 at firms of 11-25. Government work absorbed 5.5% of the class and public interest another 5.5%, with four graduates securing federal or state/local clerkships. If your goal is public-service work eligible for Public Service Loan Forgiveness, that is a realistic but numerically smaller path here than the firm track, and it changes your loan-repayment math significantly — see is law school worth it for how to run that comparison against your own target career.

Bar passage is a genuine strength in this data set: Caruso Law's first-time bar pass rate of 90.71% comfortably outpaces the state average of 82.44%, and its two-year ultimate pass rate of 91.12% suggests that most students who don't pass on the first attempt do pass within two years. Because the school is accredited by California's Committee of Bar Examiners, this pass rate is most directly meaningful if you intend to practice in California — the state where the "largest employment type" for its graduates is concentrated according to the school's own reporting. If your career plan requires bar admission in a different UBE jurisdiction, remember that UBE scores are portable within that exam's own score and time-transfer rules, but California itself is not a UBE state, so plan your bar strategy around where you actually intend to practice, not just where you attend school.

Putting the pieces together: Caruso Law is likely to be worth it for an applicant whose LSAT and GPA sit near or above its 164/3.85 medians, who has a genuine interest in practicing in California, who can secure a grant sizable enough to close some of the gap on a $107,250 annual cost of attendance, and who is going in with realistic expectations about the firm-size distribution above — a plurality small-to-midsize-firm outcome with a meaningful but non-default Big Law track. It is a harder case for an applicant financing the full cost through loans with a plan that depends specifically on a Big Law salary, given that only 12% of the class reaches that tier, or for an applicant whose numbers sit well below the school's 25th percentiles and who is relying on a conditional scholarship that has, historically, been reduced for roughly one-fifth to one-quarter of its recipients after year one. Run your own numbers — your likely aid package, your target practice setting, and your tolerance for the loan structure described above — against these specific figures before deciding, rather than against national averages that don't reflect this school's actual outcome mix.